United Kingdom?
[wind blows]
[waves crashing]
Basically this is an island,
about 26 miles from France.
By water. [chuckles]
But I won't go on a rowboat. </ P>
And I'll lock your truck if you come back. </ P>
[laughs]
I chose to go...
because I read the book once,
and it said, that about the relationship.
and that said: "Beginning in a relationship,
people sometimes get
an alarm bell that sounds it doesn't work.
But they chose to ignore it. "</ P>
Dan saya melihat itu terjadi dengan kami berada di Uni Eropa.
And that sounds ridiculous, but it's about cucumbers!
... I'm sure I read in the newspaper,
for me as... bemusement,
that is said by the European Union
cucumber is not long...
the curly one it is wrong to catch,
it is not acceptable.
They must be uniform shape and size.
And that is starting for me.
And a little little by little, I began to pay attention to that,
our sovereignty and democracy, as I saw, eroding.
2016 was the year...
that will go down history as year...
that again,
English is destroyed European Union.
[beach lapping water]
2016 is a year...
which finally people get what they want.
And 2016 is a year...
that will go down in history
as the voice of the biggest democracy England has ever done.
Some people are fair struggling with...
their condition themselves.
And they are desperate need someone to blame.
Brexit is a mash-up of the words "English Exit."
define...
the case before England to leave the European Union.
That happened in 2016...
in the UK.
The choice is whether English or not must go or remain in the EU.
And how it affects the country and most of Europe.
It doesn't affect where the UK will be
geographically on the map, as many people say,
we are now out of Europe. That's irrelevant.
We will always be part of Europe, but not part of the European Union.
Brexit is a very one rare opportunity,
for people to say what they < br /> want to say or actually,
this is one of them rare opportunity
where they can say "Fuck off" to the government. </ p >
I don't think that we will leave.
I think the overall appearance of will remain, you know.
I'm quite confused a little whether
"Have I made the right decision? Have I made a wrong decision?"
One such feeling.
Well, I'm quite surprised that Brexit got a vote.
Very surprising.
I'm angry at the Brit.
I'm Ibrahim Ismail.
I'm a Muslim and proud.
I'm a Bolton.
From "Boltopia."
Where are we? </ p >
We are... we are on the cliff at this time.
And we can fall or fly.
If the camp "Stay" is Project Fear,
then, in my opinion, one word,
their description...
chose to leave will be a lover freedom.
A terrible surprise when I arrived in the morning and...
we came out. I just sat and cried.
Right, I'm crying, huh?
My heart says "Get out."
But my head said "In", so I chose.
I'm Charlotte, I'm in London,
and I choose Brexit,
and I support UKIP.
People basically want English money, British funds,
British work to stay in the UK for England. </ p >
And really, you can't complain about that.
History tells us that any kingdom,
of the Roman Empire, Ottoman Empire,
French Empire, England Empire, Soviet Empire. </ P>
if a kingdom is also big, it explodes. </ P>
And I feel the European Union
is too big and that will explode.
At this age, it takes to my surprise.
It's like "Where did you when President Kennedy was killed?"
I will always remember, I filled the kettle and said
about that, You know, and I go...
I don't fall, and...
I'm very proud of my fellow voters,
and I thought, it would show to politicians,
who would have thought we were a a bunch of stupid shopkeepers,
like Hitler said, < br /> that we have thoughts,
and we will only take so much, and then... "No-no."
Scotland is going berserk
p>
on the results of the EU referendum.
You only need to see
on the map where the results come from
to see how Scotland choose
And this is a consistent chain that we see again and again
when Britain chooses collectively
on a very very urgent problem.
Here we are in Plymouth, welcome to Plymouth.
And this is the area who will choose
who polls
> especially to exit.
This is a very easy area to...
come out with right-wing sentiments sound to push right
because economically is very vulnerable.
It is very deprived. There are many people,
on zero-hour contracts here.
There are many people who are being termed now,
JAM, "fair about managing." </ P>
They work basically to pay for food ,
Are they right or wrong, if you ask someone on the road,
if... what they think about the country English, most people will say,
that it is decreasing, so they will look for changes, whether it's...
something they know is certain or something that is just a coincidence. / p>
Unfortunately, I can't to vote in a referendum,
because I'm under 18 years old.
I think people are still surprised <
They don't expect it.
They think: "Okay, we will keep opinions and then really...
Maybe, obviously...
the results change to be a way out.
And that's quite surprising,
This will be a big change in this country, I think, yeah...
and people just...
Not really decided, of course only, what will happen
We don't know exactly... I mean, we have gone,
is fair enough, but officially,
within a few years everything is OK,
I think it will happen a big change
where people don't really think deeply,
or haven't been told about what it really means.
Everything has changed, so far because I'm worried,
all the changes are really, very good.
All changes create movement,
create new money, create new opportunities,
and and that will be my personality,
will just close my eyes and jump and do it.
We're sick into the back teeth
the politicians spin around and said to us:
"Oh, you disagree with us?"
"We don't understand what that means."
"Oh, you no understand the problem. "
" You have been lied to... "
Well, no, the message is:" We understand. "</ p >
"We are fed up with your arrogance,
we are sick of you not listening to us,
and by choosing to get out of Europe,
we hope to get rid of, at least one layer,
this arrogant parasite. "
Everyone thinks of it the world in a way...
what is it now.
And the things in the world have just really stable,
and we've been lucky with that...
in relatively beautiful a lot of this century,
actually, not even that.
And I think everyone becomes very comfortable with the idea of stability.
And I guess I have a question behind my mind
what if the world becomes unstable? </ P>
And in that situation... </ p >
I want the government...
where they are responsible to people...
who have chosen them.
And I feel like a little Men say more...
only for their own government,
from giant centers European governments,
it's almost like a global conglomerate.
I mean, I was called uneducated.
I am a... an uneducated man,
by a woman in the office, and...
But everyone...
Everyone has the right for their voices.
That's the beauty, you know, from England,
English government, you know.
You are entitled to your vote, and you have the right to vote,
and that important wherever you choose,
but you still have your own opinion.
I think...
Still voter smarter than leaving the voter.
And that makes me arrogant?
Good!
I think the voice Leave...
is very interesting because simultaneously
rebellious and patriotic.
It takes a lot of boxes
for someone who's driven by emotion
and not right understand what is happening.
I think...
Keep voters,
I think it's harder to come for pro-fixed decisions,
because it takes more work a lot,
needs more reading.
Very few people have an emotional connection to the EU,
because according to definition this big...
a relatively faceless body.
Because it's an administrative body,
and that's what they like, that's them.
One crazy rule,
that the EU is enforced in the sheep industry
is electronic counting.
And you will see sheep behind us.
They have a label on each ear.
The yellow one is electronic
chip with an individual ID.
The other tag is exactly the same without chip.
Well, one tag must have been completed.
We have a problem with a flying attack.
The tags fall out.
I see...
It's been successful by...
But one tag is fine. </ P>
Two labels are very unnecessary. </ P>
More than 60% of the fish caught...
throughout Europe is caught in British waters.
So this area, this is area seven,
stretches from Davis Straight,
gets to the Isle of Man.
And in that area, England can take 12% of the catch.
So, if you compare that with, say France,
who do we share the English Channel with,
and share this water with...
France can take 60% of European shares.
So for a long time,
as fishermen, we feel that we have a very bad agreement.
Europeans living in the UK not allowed to choose
in a referendum about Brexit,
which is fine, you know?
They are not the host there.
They don't have British passports.
They're just guests, you know, come alive and leave.
It's okay what.
If they, you know, are allowed to choose,
the results will be may be different.
If I am allowed to choose...
I will choose to go.
Pretty funny.
Before we enter Europe,
we are the second richest country in the world.
Everything we've done in this country,
is giving, giving, giving, giving, giving, giving, giving.
When in the European Union,
You know, Polish economy in fried factories,
but we still give them, like...
all that money, millions of and millions of pounds. </ p >
Every time something happens in the English world
helps well why should we do it? Nobody has ever helped us.
Parents I come from Ghana...
and they came when in their 20s and it was very difficult.
But... and for them... they no does not have many opportunities
and they work very hard and move on.
My mother is a teacher, my father works in urban planning.
And I can understand them < br /> reason to opt out.
Because for years they kept saying
how easy it was for the people who came here
and go straight away far away about benefits.
They come here and they don't...
all they have to do is get get pregnant and they are given a house
while people are already in this matter countries that need it don't understand.
So that's more...
Will I say the urge taker? The mickey...!
That took mickey out of the system.
That's what confuses my mom reason to opt out.
I won't say that I'm a special fan of EU fans,
and that's, you know, that's a neoliberal institution.
That's not good at supporting
ordinary working class people in their rights.
But I'm not in it...
it's not an election about whether I like it or not.
It's about choosing whether we stay in it or not.
So I choose anyway a number of reasons,
mostly because of selection like that finally,
not a choice about whether we keep or leave the European Union.
But it became an election about immigration.
Political truth affected the Brexit vote
by making a large part of from the population
that is very reasonable concerns about immigration
feels as if they can't even
to open their mouths vote opinion this,
for fear of being yelled at down by their contemporaries,
for fear of possible even being criminalized
if they reveal this on social media
or in other forms that are published.
And I think...
you have what is now right- true silent majority
of those who want to say these things,
but feel very limited by the culture we live in,
that they have no way to do it express their opinions.
I think England as an open country.
They don't want to, we don't want...
And I will use... it's white people aren't allowed...
They're the only ones it can't be racist.
Everyone can say what to think about. </ P>
White people are not allowed to say what they think
because they will be racist.
I think England, they don't want our freedom
and express freedom expressions of speech.
What can we say what we like... inside the reason is clear, you know.
But... suddenly there are lots of
Muslims enter who has different values.
They treat their women differently. They treat, ahm...
people are different and people are afraid.
You know, they say... because these people don't appreciate life.
They value death.
And... I don't mean everything , You know, I mean the radical one. </ P>
But people just feel they are all radical and they are not. </ P>
People are acting... whenever you go afraid, people will worry.
But no, we like...
Personally as a Brit, I like a royal family.
I like luxury and circumstances.
I like the uniform, I like the military.
I just always proud to be an Englishman,
is very proud to be an Englishman and it's eroded out.
You know, the fact that you must go to Brussels to ask:
"Bisakah kamu melakukan sesuatu?"
I don't...
just learn on it to know what,
You know, give you specific but, ahm...
I just think someone needs to be responsible if something
has cocked if it's wrong.
We can choose if we the government
We can choose them and enter someone else.
If Brussels rambles on, you are stuck with them.
The next day afterwards Brexit that we experienced
reactions almost directly. </ P>
That's the next morning driving to school. </ P>
Coming to school is busy busy.
Traffic is really terrible
and there is someone behind I'm trying to graduate.
I pulled aside to help them graduate.
So he stopped next to me, lowered the window
and that's absolute the most rotten abuse.
I think if I have stepping out of the car
I think I'll be attacked.
And that's basically that we opted out
Why are you still here in truly terrible terms.
But that was the first my daughter was
had experienced racial abuse in 12 years.
And he was really horrified.
He was shaken to the core.
He didn't sleep for two good people,
three the week after.
She's very very, she wakes up
at night screaming having a nightmare.
She's not sure what about but he knows
that he feels insecure.
He heard things at school.
He has Polish friends, English friends, Asian friends
and nobody know what will happen.
And because he has experienced it the next day
and several occasions after that
really traumatized.
I think we finally left left a vote because
there are more people in the country that lives in
different conditions from big cities.
Most of the big cities choose to stay.
But many people who live in small cities
and abroad are really affected by
recession and I think they blame
many Europeans for everything.
And many of them are not cosmopolitan as big cities.
And there is a lot of racism, and a lot of that thinking
the refugees and migrants /> and that's all
in the media about they all come.
And I think that's why I think
they don't do it /> want them to come.
They think leaving Europe
will stop it, which is not true.
Many assumptions made
people who chose to go too.
About that dominated racist
anti-immigration xenophobic vote.
Dan I thought it was very astray very sick even though it came out.
And was motivated by the fear of that had been deliberately generated
by which want us to stay.
Now the reason is almost
that is very motivated but that
is more important not true and that
is important right is that wrong.
There are no 17 and half million racists in England.
That's not true.
Everyone is scared, scared /> has no control
and not many people come to UK.
And that makes a big difference.
This hit NHS. </ P>
It just strikes around here dentists
and all that we can't get
because if we can't overcome < br /> with the entry of people.
This is a very small country a large enough population
and its resources are fair too much stretched. </ p >
It's all about territoriality.
It's the same as animals right?
If a dog is in it another dog park
comes to the garden attacks its territory.
This is the same type agreement I think.
People are a little afraid of that.
I have to admit that I am afraid that myself, I am under attack.
In the Northeast I'm white
working class inside West End of Newcastle. </ P>
And everyone who lives there still white I argue.
And after the election I went and drank beer with my father
at the men's club and there was a conversation there. </ p >
Almost all chose to go.
Why did you choose to go?
Well because of all that immigrants came here
took our work and home.
And I said to them well what immigrants do you know?
I don't know anything.
So who lost their home
or their work to an immigrant?
Well I don't know anyone.
Right okay so why did you lose your job?
Well therefore the place is closed.
Why is the place closed?
Because of the recession.
What caused the recession?
Banker. </ P>
Alright to be a banker and not a migrant
then that causes this problem. </ P>
So I don't think that a difficult arguments
have by working class community.
Now just say everything in the EU you go.
So that's two million free jobs.
Now agencies take a lot of money.
they pay minimum wages and take
large amounts of that person's money. </ p >
But English people won't stand it.
So the agency has a choice.
I go to the agent and I say say within two years
once 50, paper 50 or article 50 has finished
and I go to the agent and I say
I am interested with that work in the window.
And they say okay well that's only paying the minimum wage.
You said well I want eight pounds one hour.
We can't pay it.
I say okay go and get a Polish.
Oh shit you can't them not here anymore.
They have all returned.
With things like that immigration and entry
people from their Europe might be afraid
that their home area is where /> not many immigrants
will be like London losing
the identity of the country because it's because
let's be honest London not a British city.
London is a bit paradoxical.
London has very many rich people
lives almost right across the street
of some very poor.
When I went to London I didn't meet many Londoners again.
And that's great shame and that
also another reason for Brexit I think
that people want England lives in England
to stay in English don't want it
becomes an amalgamation from all over Europe
where we are really very proud of from the things here.
We are very lucky where we are.
In Northumberland it's very unlikely that
there will be terrorist attacks here.
But that
There is a woman who does not want to,
she will not do it airplane again.
So he goes on vacation he rides the bus. </ P>
I think this has happened overflowed for
a very long time many years since that
the day I was 10 years old or 11 and 9/11 happened.
Yes the refugees are not all of them our refugees see that
if they are all refugees you will have this
I think you will have it women, children and men.
You don't see it so many children
but your women and men will have the same amount.
The thought is we see the video.
All men.
I will say in 30 not all but most of them. </ P>
And they are not refugees. </ P>
[Interviewers] What is that? </ P>
They are part of this
I think they are part of Isis's plan to get a
strong foothold in Europe and then enter the UK.
And that has been proven. </ P>
I think growing up in Northern Ireland
made me realize that
terrorism is not something that people chocolate does exclusively.
The white man is also capable of terrorism.
I think it's important for
the whole world to realize.
That makes me understand how can the community
be truly shared.
And why does the country have an interest in in dividing the community.
And how is the distribution br /> from different groups
actual people help the country
and the way the country pushes it.
The important thing < br /> to remember is that
I have no politics degrees and neither do
millions of people who vote.
It's all about public opinion .
So if you can shake it make people feel like they
benefit something or actually make it change
then it's not problem what they choose
as long as they feel like that they make a difference.
Last week there was a poll taken which said
that 33% of people felt < br /> Brexit is the most important
problem facing the government over the next three years.
57% of people think this is the NHS.
And it should tell you something too
about what NHS uses to manipulate
people during referendum campaign ,
what is the impact that will happen.
And that is the people number one attention
and ironically it might be will not be handled
in the next 10 years if we continue
the plan to leave Europe Union because of the government
someone will not have time for other priorities.
As a young person supported UKIP supports UKIP
and who chooses Brexit at /> my referendum feels that
I'm not part of the norm for young people because
I didn't listen to everything that the media told me.
I learned to be skeptical about what the media said.
That's quite a lot including all aspects of the media
does it become Newspaper Sun,
The Independent, The Guardian, Daily Letter. </ P>
And I came to the conclusion I came to
because I do your own research.
I see UK policy.
I'm not only judged by what the headlines
say about UKIP because at the end of the day
media is very sensational and it's designed
to build reactions get out of people.
When you're part of the European Union every country who joins the EU
then you have to do it allow these people to enter.
So in that pipeline become Turkey, Macedonia, Croatia.
I mean, how many people can you take?
How much work is there in this country?
How are the benefits and things like that?
Do they benefit us?
Do they take our work?
If they are born in the UK < br /> and from the UK
their parents have the right to be here.
They have the right to claim benefits.
But they should also be entitled to work.
Now they can't have work if other people
from other countries have taken their jobs.
So that's basically the only way
open border actually has
governing who gets the job.
Because if you get load foreigners
come in this country and take all work
there is no work left for England.
Where did he go English people?
So I have that friend
has been out working for some time
or not working for some time. </ p >
And they always reject to work in the factory
or sandwich packaging plant or in the field
because they feel like that this is the last type
because there is no place to go from it.
You can't go up and you can't get a qualification
or maybe not find a better place.
So they are active stay idle
look for something better.
And then I have Timur European friends
who have taken this job and then returned
to my first friend, they said that they couldn't get a job
therefore work on fields or packing
may have been taken by Eastern Europeans.
This will be very good to give everyone's work isn't it?
Give them self-esteem
can make their own money?
Maybe that happens they think
when they think about it come to England.
Which is a dream not hope?
What makes them people live on that boat </ p >
who discovered the channel in the oil that died at sea?
That bitter hope.
And let's give them if that's what they want
You can't deny that to anyone you can?
When you say there no more jobs
That is not a problem there is no work whatsoever. </ P>
There is no payment. </ P>
And the reason is there there is no payment due to
greed for echelon, elite.
Elite wants make more and more
and more money and one only way,
usually nine times out of 10 if you go back in history
and study this, you will find that in nine cases out of 10
one only way this ever solved is
by catastrophic world war.
I feel like I'm still there a lot of hope in the world
because ordinary people can connect with each other
in a deep meaning the way it was before
we only preserve elites and big companies.
As now we can all network.
And myself as a artist, as a poet
I can find people on all over the world
and I can connect with them and I can have them
places to work and do and there is tremendous freedom
what I have is me ancestors never existed.
And I feel extraordinary lucky to be alive now
as North lesbian women Irish people from rural areas. </ P>
Before there there is no possibility
to be able to exercise freedom in any of these roles. </ P>
So I really feel right lucky to be alive now
compared to anything else another time. </ P>
I think maybe if you are like </ p >
a heterosexual white British man
this might be like a scary time to live
because someone else is doing something
and that might be threatening for them.
But for me like that it's good to live now.
And I feel like all scared this is drying
is just a way to try and encourage people
to buy more items they don't need.
Are we clear?
We are clear?
Donald Trump is the President of from the United States.
Donald Trump is the President of from the United States. </ P>
The reason I think about it it looks like it's white
may be straight working class workers </ p >
who criticizes identity politics
or politics the truth is because
they are an identity group that does not
is considered necessary any help.
They are not seen as they are less fortunate and actually
are quite common considered as oppressors.
And I think if you with respect to Brexit
if you see what happened in America
I think this plays a big part
in explaining what is happening.
White working class men
have started playing identity politics games.
They realize that even though they might have it
very different agenda as a group they can,
they can do it work same for
forming a coherent identity because this is the way
the other side is playing games.
The world changes so
> even since my youth.
People used to be proud to be British.
We have more empires or less world dominates.
Now there is no kingdom.
There is no work.
We are no longer strong nation.
So I can't say it in the future
what is the future for the country.
What brings people together in England < br /> my experience is that
everyone wants England will return
to be strong for to be great again.
And I think we've been like that 10, last 11 years
we've just come out of recession. </ P>
It's been very difficult. </ P>
Given a lot of people hard hit.
Actually I didn't really think besides
my last uber kaya don't think there is anyone
who haven't had that kind of knocked in the past 10 years.
And I think it's great that we are all united
and want in this country
And I think what dividing people is how
we will be awesome again.
There's a little in my mind
what if I'm wrong but my heart tells me we have to get out. </ P>
We can arrange it not a stupid nation. <
We are a brave race people and we can
think for ourselves and for God's sake we will do it.
I mean, England is the biggest country in the world. </ P>
They dominate the world. </ P>
Yes I think it will come back to haunt us now
because obviously we might be raped and looted
most countries all all over the world
and now they want a little, our piece returns.
But that's not the point.
The point is we still this small country
in the middle of any the Atlantic Ocean
and we deserve it a great nation this
that's why we called United Kingdom
Because we are this great nation.
And we don't want just give up.
Whoever has the biggest force
is what decides who owns the land.
Invaders is a country < conqueror.
I think we've invaded I don't know
how many times but a conqueror country.
Mungkin siapa yang memutuskan siapa pemilik tanah ini.
I guessed hundreds and hundreds of years ago when
Percy's family took over the parish
here which is enough their big parish steal it.
They kill and catch and stealing is that simple.
I'm not too sure that it will happen It happens again but maybe. </ p >
This might be a peasant rebellion. [laughs]
But what I want to say about what Gary said before
about when we use to dominate the world
what people like and I Gary must remember that
in it the working class
doesn't get slices it's good.
We're still silent treated badly
we will become if we rule the world again.
Saya pikir kelas relevan.
I don't think we can all be the same.
Or we will finish like Chinese for example.
Communism, all level one, everyone is the same
and socialism and I don't think it will work.
You need someone with a brain I have to think above. </ p >
The gap between rich and poor now
is the biggest ever in history.
Now you don't need to do it what even to make money.
If you inherit money, you will do it actually make more money
by doing anything later you will work .
I think long-term the future of Northern Ireland
is located with Republic as opposed to
part of Great Britain.
That will obviously be very
some other minefield whenever that happens but
I don't think so, I think England,
I never thought England was a great country.
I think it already exists its history of being an aggressor.
I think now
smaller and weaker than ever.
And I look forward to it Scotland leaves them.
I look forward to Northern Ireland leaves it.
And once that happened my attitude happened
will be hell with England.
You are proud, proud to be an Englishman.
Everyone looks at England
and how do they solve this problem?
It's about enthusiasm we have a lot
passion in English and English.
And everything we do we are wholeheartedly.
I am a Patriot because I am big
love and respect my country.
I like the Queen.
I like our culture.
I like our location.
And that's the place I have lived since I was born.
I always like that.
I don't believe that country affects me in my life
maybe just from me myself, taking my own life
in my own hands and made me own destiny.
And problems always exist things like national identity
That's the problem. </ P>
The government is a problem because of them
one- the one who pushes this concept
national identity.
I mean, you're working class strength.
People who work maybe say yes this is what
that means English people, this is < what does it mean to be an Englishman.
Just like you just try to reach
to your collective identity because you are alone.
Because you are all busy when you have nothing.
There is no hope just spinning constantly
Work work, family blah blah blah.
Types that are not responsible To be honest.
In the UK we feel like we are better
I guess that's what happened always so.
I consider myself to be a European.
I consider myself a part of the European continent .
Not many people share this view.
I don't know why people are proud to be British.
You can't be proud of something that you haven't done.
I personally struggle with national identity ideas.
I am from Wales but I don't need to say that I am Welsh
because when you say English, Welsh ,
Scotland, Ireland, anything that exists
that many images codified into that.
As I like to say in a bit of an arrogant style
I don't care about rugby obviously I'm not that Welsh person.
I'm like a lot of Wales people Welshman is a fan rugby
and songs that symbolize me think of my favorite rugby team
a team known to around the world has
beat the All Blacks namely The Scarlet Llanelli.
And they are known as The Boys of Sospan.
And there is a song known as
[speaking in a foreign language] and it goes like this.
[singing in a foreign language]
English is the country of origin me.
If you go to another foreign country that you will see
their flags fly all the time.
Now in England you are a racist if you fly you have your own flag.
I think English, and I don't,
English is that color.
English can be anything the color you want.
You can't say that.
I have nothing to do with that that last statement.
To feel unwanted here after giving so much
being here, being part of it
feels it's part of me, because that's the main one
because I feel I belong to me feel like I'm part of it.
Then suddenly to have that taken </ p >
far from you is feeling of not having
doesn't have a place alienated.
It's marginalizing a a large number of people
it's all suddenly saying that
you really don't should be here.
Where should we be?
p>
Only because of our ancestors
suddenly we don't belong.
Only because our skin color
Women, especially women, especially Muslim women
who wear headscarves niqab that uses burka
they have targeted as people who are vulnerable.
And as a Muslim woman sometimes
I wear a hijab sometimes I not and for my children
for girls me, I have two daughters.
I feel very insecure,
very unhappy.
I think we always have a problem
community's , but I think
because of the press and the way the politician
talks about the problem < br /> race and migration
during the election campaign it began to legitimize
public racism with that scale we haven't seen for a while.
So you can't deny it because we have seen a big
increase in hate crimes since the election results.
So clearly do something.
I don't think that that we are suddenly
being more racist thinking always there
but people now have legitimate reasons
to behave and speak their possible ways
previously felt are not acceptable. </ p >
Until maybe even five years ago
it's very easy see very different
and concrete comparison between industries
North England and Central Belt of Scotland.
They have a very similar culture
dan budaya yang menderita penurunan industrialisasi
cultural boundaries were destroyed by conservative policies
which destroyed job prospects and income for many people.
But now there are in 2016 one </ p
important difference between the two areas.
In 2014 in Scotland residents passed
a major constitutional debate for a referendum on independence
and during that time our time was pushed
and we found ourselves hosting
the most extraordinary discussion about politics. </ p >
So instead of saying which party do you choose
or what do politicians do do you support this time?
We ask questions like what currency should we have?
What are the rules that make a society fair?
We start from the bottom up
and as a result I think Scotland
even though the sound turns out not to work
I hope it will and has a political makeover if you like it </ p >
where citizens become engaged at an unprecedented level
and I think we have one of the most sophisticated
and give instructions on voters it happens nowadays.
I live in mining, or should I say
a former mining town in County Durham, a place called Horden.
It used to be the biggest,
used to have the biggest coal mine in Europe.
Elham Industry it's basic around
steel mills so the area where we are now
will ever be so steel mills.
It's closed I think 60 or 70 maybe
and now it's industrial area
and there are lots of different industries in here now.
Surely you can see there is a container.
The Port of Salford Building is at the end of that road
it will bring lots of
new industries and new jobs here
with shipping containers that kind of thing.
There used to be margarine works,
coloring works, salt works, matches works
but most of it is missing now and that like
is more like a head office < br /> and things like that.
The Tory government is actually closed
coal mines, they are close to the shipyard.
They just got rid of it from the steel industry.
So basically there is no heavy industry.
English is always running in heavy industry
and that's why is quite independent
Other countries are used to relying on us.
Now we rely on other countries.
You hear a lot of talks about globalization
and it has been going on for years
that the world has closer and closer.
And at first < br /> that's great.
We all have products that are cheap and we all think
it's an amazing coach it's never been this cheap, <
and clothes have never been this cheap.
This lowers inflation, this is a good thing.
Globalization has become < br /> good and good thing I think
we've arrived at the point where is now starting to affect,
it starts to affect people on the ground
in the country more specifically
maybe it's rich countries.
The standard of living is declining and I think we see,
I think we need get to the root
what problems we see and
how we will deal with it.
I hate leaving school now.
Because you can't get a job.
When we left Gary's school, five six years younger than me.
We can only go to work.
School left, I left school with no qualifications at fifteen
and immediately became technical internship.
You can't do that now.
You must stay at school until age 18
then you enter university get a ridiculous degree.
Don't get me wrong.
I didn't say everyone who entered university
got a ridiculous title but there is a ridiculous degree out there.
And then people people are wasted so much of their lives
and then they can't get a job.
Not true.
Not everyone leaves university today and got a job
and not everyone just fell into luck
it's that easy again especially for me.
I think it's already getting up a little.
I'm the youngest of four and this has become a wake-up call
with me that it's not just that's easy for me
in the economy that I left university
only to make my own success.
There isn't that lots of opportunities
and honestly I will be better
don't go to university and study the call.
In my opinion, I will do it /> has got a lot more.
The younger generation today doesn't seem so
to own a house because maybe my generation of parents where.
That's the norm that's what you do.
You bought a house that you have married you have children.
I think younger ones generation is kind
must accept that they have to hire.
People living with parents there are still a lot lately
a little really embarrassed that
they can't go out alone
because even the rent is very high.
People struggle to rent.
And again like there there is no social housing
if you cannot afford to rent and you cannot afford to
and there is no council house I mean where are you stay?
There are a lot of injuries and we have seen it in our work.
There are people who have lost their jobs
and council work and things like that but
People have to lose them work for the country
to advance because they have to save money
and honest is life.
If you lose your job have to find something else.
There is work out there.
We go back to the days when they said
there were no jobs, no jobs but there was always work
if you want to find < br /> Work is work there.
Work is freedom.
Work is also self-esteem.
One of the big problems in this field
and with every area unemployment is a person who
is emotionally oppressed.
When you don't have a job you don't have purpose.
Have my goal just consider fair
as important as have income.
I visit chicken, egg operation < br /> in Scotland last year.
And that produces one million and a quarter of eggs a day.
And that's a big packing station manned by robots.
Not many people and very efficient.
So it will continue and go we are old coders behind.
As a taxi driver for technology growth
I'm not worried own driving car
or known as pilotless car.
People take a taxi
hackney trains or higher private cars
to go home with someone who knows the way
someone's /> friendly, talkative.
We go home after night out
young vulnerable drunk women.
We make sure they get away the door that they are safe.
Automated cars cannot do that.
This is a machine that has no emotions
don't think it's extra miles that can be thought of by humans.
Whereas the automatic car is good for sending packages
using a drop of arm it's outside the door
failed because it can knock on the door
to let you know the parcel is there.
I don't believe and their catastrophe is drying
what we will do was replaced by a robot
and no one wants to have another job.
But maybe this technology can mean we can move in that direction
a community where we only work three or four days a week.
And people have it more social time.
But that means wages will have to go up
so that people can live to work four days a week. </ P>
And you see some experiments- that experiment
happens across Europe You see it
some of Scandinavian countries
people who have citizen salaries.
So I not afraid of technology.
I think there are several real benefits that can be obtained
in the use and of technological developments
as long as it's utilized to support people
rather than just making money.
I think this is very sad that we get rid of
people to give the job is to a robot.
Because in 50 we get people from
West Indies to do work that we can't do. </ p >
We can't fill work on the NHS
without these people brought here
so now make them children- unemployed child.
I mean what is the future if we don't give young people jobs?
They have to work otherwise they
will happen raging on the streets
like some of them doing right now.
The robots will do everything.
We will have the robot can make a robot.
So what happens?
People might also become extinct.
The whole world might be as just lie down and die.
Give North Korea strength and fair
let them push the button and blow the bloody world.
I think right person right to think
that we are headed towards the end.
I think that can happen really close.
That can be real in the next few decades.
But I can give you strong evidence
that the biblical evidence could be 300 years away.
But this is not centuries
There are very good reasons to believe
that we get critical mass times.
Just say Bible prophecy.
I don't want us to be like that parts of 10 countries
that will increase get out of federal Europe.
By leaving we will avoid it.
Are you biblical believing prophecy or not checking it.
It's 100% accurate so far.
The future?
There is no reason to doubt that it won't happen.
But until a situation like this falls into place
nothing will happen.
I don't think that country will ever
return to its former glory because
especially in the area where do I live because
there is not enough investment there are not enough facilities.
Basically there is nothing.
You get a third country
people in that country live in Southeastern countries.
And that's where everything is,
all jobs and all headed.
Brexit doesn't matter we have nothing.
[monastic singing]
When you lose Control democratic
You can blame the experts.
But not experts who created the policy
basically the business world and the sector corporation.
What happened opposition to policy.
Policies are enforced by self-appointed experts.
So opposition to policies can take the form
opposition to expertise but not that's the problem.
In a democratic society not everyone becomes an expert.
[Woman] One of the features our current condition
is what we have one side succeeded
to produce true extraordinary complexity,
the complexity that demands various knowledge systems.
In all that also lies extraordinary capacity
to produce brutality it's simple.
Neoliberalism is ideal
hegemonic ideology globalization.
That basically says we have to liberalize
semua pasar, buat mereka membuka pasar.
We have to commercialize everything.
That means they are all subject to market forces
and market prices play joint property
be part of the market community
and most importantly privatize everything.
Become the privatization of health services.
Privatization of your education system.
Privatization of work life.
Privatization of all public services.
And that agenda means they are also very hostile
to all the institution stands against the market.
Trade Unions, collective bargaining,
NGOs, forms of institutions,
education systems as < br /> independent entity.
And they have been disassembled and weakened it
systematically for the last 30 years.
New Liberalism as the system worked for some time
but it has now collapsed and since 2008 effectively
what we see is the government tried to
restore neoliberalism through savings.
But this also failed.
We haven't looked back at for economic growth.
We continue seeing stagnant wages.
We continue to see income inequality increases.
And we continue to see people suffer.
I think Brexit if there is a
reaction to neoliberalism.
Now we have nothing /> to replace it.
And I think this is why today feels so chaotic nowadays
effective that we don't have a system that hasn't
replace neoliberalism even as we begin to see
attempts by the right through Donald Trump, Theresa May
to assert that kind order post authoritarian liberals.
Will this happen or not success has not been seen.
what's wrong neoliberal democracy is
first of all that undermining democracy.
It's explicit when you introduce privatization,
marketization and so on it makes decisions
away from people and place it
in the hands of personal power.
That is itself anti democratic and also
turns out to be dangerous for most of the population.
Joseph Stiglitz is a Highness Laureate in Economics
then Chief Economist for the World Bank
be warned about what he calls the following
religion that the market knows the best.
They probably know the best about the price of shoes
but there are many things they don't know about the best.
And that has been shown
and people suffer because of it .
Bernie Sanders talks about a political revolution
but if you look at the policies
they won't be surprised to Dwight Eisenhower.
Now this is a sign how far everything is
shifted right during the neoliberal period.
Let's be honest.
We have newspapers owned by by former Soviet spies,
major newspapers in the UK.
We have rich millionaires dominating our media.
No government in England has won since 1974
without active support Rupert Murdoch, there is no government.
And Rupert Murdoch supports Brexit
and he got his Sun and Sky newspapers and more
to come out in support of Brexit peddle a lot of lies
that campaigners Brexit extinguishes. </ P>
And he wins. </ P>
He is on the side that wins as always in British politics. </ P>
Dan Rupert Murdoch was asked by
press why did he support Brexit? </ P>
A very open answer. </ P>
He must be getting older. </ P>
The answer is
because when I went to Downing The way they did was like I told them. </ P>
When I went to Brussels it didn't someone noticed .
What is surprising about this neoliberal moment
where we see racism in rise up and be expressed openly
is that I will have it never expect to see
the rightmost politician given the platform they have.
On television we see Nigel Farage for you UKIP
sit there above the same platform with
traditional bona fide political parties.
We see everything Europe far right
and is it Wilders or Le Pen
has an open platform to say racist things
and then claim what I say is the truth,
what I say is I am honest.
They say it is not racist becomes racist.
By having this big scapegoat
when capitalism is the crisis point
this project now requires to find someone
and we use the word scapegoat
and it might look like cliche but it's very clear
You can't believe it actually
happens in front of your eyes.
[quiet music]
What do plastic bottles water have in common
with a migrant arriving on the coast of Europe ?
The water bottle, that the water comes from far away.
The big complex company settings are made for us to get
small bottles it's plastic with water in it.
It's Coca Cola, it's Nestle, and about 20 other bottlers.
They often enter buy or just take it
a large plot of land and they started extracting water.
Water was extracted from a large plot of land
which used to be the land of which produced livelihoods
and delicious fresh vegetables for small communities
and small farmers small farmers.
They have lost their habitat because we got our water.
Think of millions and millions of people
who were expelled by those processes.
So on the border we, we get us plastic bottles filled with water
and we get our migrants, we never see connections.
So the Brexit question is </ p >
questions about English in a certain sense.
And at the same time questions about weirdness.
What are foreigners, who is /> foreign, and what it is
the relationship we have with strangers?
The idea of Brexit is not that England will leave Europe
but it's Europe must leave English. </ P>
So it's not about England coming out of Europe
but it's about driving away Europe from England. </ P>
Now what is that Europe? </ P>
Both in perspective Brexit as in perspective
the majority of people who choose Brexit
Europe is this strange hybrid. <
Europe is a bureaucratic elite fat cat in Brussels.
And at the same time kind of dirty immigrants.
So this is weird this combination
extraordinary cosmopolitan elitist world
and it's very dangerous criminal world.
We have two large migrants subjects, refugees
and there are international laws that allow us
to recognize refugees when he stands on our borders.
And then we have immigrants.
immigrants are a strong subject.
This is amazingly true when you think about it
how few people become immigrants </ p >
given the world with unequal opportunities.
When he appears on us borders on national law
which is very messy law by the way.
But there is a law that recognizes it.
I see it nowadays really only the last five
maybe at most certain areas of 10 years
third subject not seen to legal eyes.
And very briefly and a little exaggerated
how to put it he is a refugee
from certain modes economic growth.
Land grabbing, mining, and so on and so forth.
In that size country is used to measure
how is their economy doing when plantation
when a mine replaces millions of small holders
small agricultural people are read as positive.
This shows as GDP per capita growth.
That's not measuring the facts of this millions
who were expelled then reappeared in the outskirts of Europe.
So we are dealing with a very complex cycle
that connects the destruction of environment
which results in habitat loss.
The fact that we are like that measure the destruction
from habitat, we measure it as positive.
And invisibility the subject that appears this third
is the subject of us modernity, this modernity.
[calm music]
[waves crashing]
That often regrets that there isn't enough work. </ p >
Of course this is ironic as in that fact
there is not enough work should be a good sign.
As if the work should be
the activities we do meet the needs of people.
And the need is from Of course this is terrible
things we have to get rid of.
We have this urgent urgent need
and what we want to do is get rid of it.
Like us thirsty we drink.
Then that fact exists not enough work
means that it is not enough
needs that are not satisfied we must be satisfied.
So, logically you will do it saying that is a good thing. </ P>
This is a bad thing when doesn't have enough work
to be not have enough income.
Reasons why there is no Sufficient work must be done
transformation on productive
system increasingly increasing automation.
Over the last 100 years years there is this
continuous discussion about the fact that automation
will reduce hours of work in a good way.
That will require us to work less and less and less.
Even though that hasn't happened yet.
We work now more than we used to work before.
Years of medieval work real farmers are less
full of years of work collar workers today.
Often times we think about automation
we think about big industries robots on the assembly line.
But actually it's driving your own car
is a better model for automation today.
The self driving car, a little 10 years ago
confident people predicted
basically impossible. </ P>
We will never do it /> car driving alone.
Now it's clear not the case.
The important part about this is that
there are millions people work in driving jobs.
Whether it's a truck driver or a delivery driver
or a taxi driver if you see America around 80%
driving a truck country is the most popular jobs.
So this is very big the big job sector
that will happen is influenced by a very
large amount with this wave of automation.
So I think a lot of future images
offered today often depend on the past.
When we look into the mainstream social democratic party
when we see trade unions, when we look to what
a lot of social movements offering ideas
the future they offer is just 1960s capitalism.
It's Keynesian, it's welfare country and social democracy
but this really isn't a picture of the future
just like the picture past nostalgia.
I think a lot slogans around making
Great Americans again or great returns to Great Britain
a lot of this is very racial slogans that
actually have images a very white country.
And what they want in fact is not necessarily
back to some previous glory period
but instead they want it to go back to what
they see what it is their white country.
But I think it's really important to talk about
differences between white.
Because there are white working class
and then there is class middle white
and then there are elite and super elite
and each manifests and holds different forms of strength.
So even though the skin is colors may look the same
they are really located at
different parts of social structure.
And how they relate each other
it's important to understand the dynamics of Brexit
because you actually have empowered elites
and middle class choose to stay.
And you have a working class
and poor people who are despicable and even inside that
some black work < br /> class voting to go.
And they feel they want their sovereignty back.
They want the love of the nation.
They want to assert return Cruelty, all things
that really smooths the wheel for the political elite.
Because nationalism is endgame capitalism.
This is the structure of the country which allows elites
to get their wealth and status and confirm certain types
white privileges end white worker class.
Dan there you are inside this intoxicating mix
You have black work class and migrant group
as a type of gear on a wheel
that connects white work class to elite.
Because by hating and insulting migrants
You don't see the right person- right
oppress you and take away your benefits
and delete your industrial base
so you don't more long time working
and don't build a house for the working class.
No, you don't see that.
You're looking at your neighbor who is black and says
out of here which is that's what happened.
At that time Brexit voting occurred
the rise of racism and verbal abuse
that happened on the streets were horrendous.
I mean that happened to me.
I was walking under < br /> a day after Brexit
and an elderly white man told me to go home.
This is my house black and English.
So we have reason where is the idea
it's all white his body is the same
is something we need to be described
because different meanings can stick to different bodies.
[unpleasant music]
What I find is almost torturous
about the current condition how many are not visible.
Brexit partially shouts for help.
It's a cry, there's pain in the success of Brexit.
That represents pain.
And that's the people left behind.
And to put the Brexit load
on sort of nationalism without thinking
of these types of workers and families and cities
who have lost a lot of land because of finance,
corporatization, and internationalization
our national economy it's really unfair.
More important maybe that doesn't take us everywhere.